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Research Process: Discover Your Thesis

A general step-by-step guide for Middle School Students

Our student has a great question to ask about her topic. It is an interesting and important question. It's open-ended, and makes her want to learn more. It ties together a few ideas she found while exploring. Her next step is to try to find the answer to her question. Her teacher calls her answer to the research question her "thesis statement."

To find her answer, the quest continues. Now it's time to not only search for information, but to make sure the sources she finds are authoritative and useful. She must keep track of every valuable source she finds; she will need to provide evidence that her answer is correct and reasonable. She needs to carefully evaluate what she finds, all while allowing her question to guide and focus her. 

Now that you have an interesting and important question, you need to dig deeper into information sources to help you address your question and discover a possible answer. 

Keep your question at the front of your mind as you search for and read your sources. You will consult primary sources and secondary sources as you dig deeper.

Use NoodleTools to help you keep track of the sources you find, record important information, and make connections. 

Find Books

Books are important because they provide an in-depth treatment of your topic. To find books in the Edith Hamilton Library, search our library catalog using terms related to your topic. You can use reference sources (see left) to discover new key terms and synonyms. If your first search doesn't retrieve useful results, try broadening your terms and search again, use the "power search" feature, or consult a librarian for help!

Databases to Search

Find Articles


Scholarly articles may help you in the same way that books might, but they are generally shorter with a much narrower focus. While many books are written for a general audience of readers, scholarly articles are written for scholars and professionals - that means, they might be a little hard to understand! Don't be discouraged - these writers have been at this a lot longer than you have. Give them a try!